The Rate Growth of Chrysanthemum on Application of Additional LED ( Light Emitting Diode) Light of Red-Blue Combination by Cyclic Method

Authors

  • Ni Wayan Anik Wahyuni Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana.
  • I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana.
  • I Made Nada Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2017.v05.i01.p19

Keywords:

chrysanthemum, productivit, LED lights of red-blue combination, cyclic, vegetative phase

Abstract

Chrysantemum cultivation in tropical region like Indonesia required the provision of additional light..The application of additional light is done by using artificial light from electric lamp in the evening for 4 hours after the sun set. This research determine the best cyclic pattern to generate the highest growth rate. The application that had been given in this research was the addition of LED lights of red-blue combination in a cyclic (off, on, off). Cyclic number given is 1 cycle, 2 cycles, 3 cycles, 4 cycles, 5 cycles and controls. The collected data were analyzed by regression analysis. The variables observed is plant height, the leaves number, the canopy area, and the rod diameter. The result showed that the addition of LED lights of red-blue combination for one cycle gave the best impact for rate of growth of chrysanthemum plant. The addition of LED red-blue combination one cycle gave the best effect against chrysanthemum plant growth, which was showed produced the highest growth rate of plant height (y = 1.106x + 2.11), the leaves number (y = 0.514x + 3.163), the canopy area (y = 2.346x + 21.61), and the rod diameter ((y = 0.082x + 0.168).

References

Anonim. (2016). Polinomial. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polinomial

Anonim D. (2015). Fungsi batang bagi tumbuhan. http://www.informasi-pendidikan.com/2015/04/fungsi-batang-pada-tumbuhan.html

Ariesna, F., & Sudiarso. (2014). Respon 3 varietas tanaman krisan (Chrysanthemum morifolium) pada berbagai warna cahaya tambahan. http://download.fortalgaruda.org/article

Ermawati, D., & Indradewa. (2012). Pengaruh warna cahaya tambahan terhadap pertumbuhan dan pembungaan tiga varietas tanaman krisan (Chrysanthemum morifolium) potong. http://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/index.php/jbp/article/download/1354/pdf_4

Galland, P. A. (2005). Magnetoreception in plant. Journal of Plant Research, 118, 371–389.

Nxumalo, S. S., & Wahome, P. K. (2010). Effects of application of short-days at different periods of the day on growth and flowering in chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflorum). Journal of Agricultural and Social Sciences, 6(2), 39–42.

Pertamawati. (2010). Pengaruh fotosintesis terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) dalam lingkungan fotoautotrof secara in vitro. http://ejurnal.bppt.go.id

Setyanti, Y. (2013). Karakteristik fotosintetik dan serapan fosfor hijauan alfalfa (Medicago sativa) pada tinggi pemotongan dan pemupukan nitrogen yang berbeda. Animal Agriculture Journal, 2(1), 86–96.

Syarifudin, & Noviani. (2015). Analisis pertumbuhan tanaman krisan pada variabel warna cahaya lampu LED. http://jurtek.akprind.ac.id/sites/default/files/83-87_syarifudin.pdf

Waggoner, P. E., Moss, D. M., & Hesketh, J. D. (1963). Radiation in the plant environment and photosynthesis. Agronomy Journal, 55, 36–38.

Wiguna, I. K. (2015). Respon tanaman terhadap penambahan warna cahaya lampu LED selama 30 hari pada fase vegetatif terhadap produksi dan kualitas bunga krisan (Chrysanthemum) (Skripsi). Universitas Udayana.

Wiguna, I. K. W., Wijaya, I. M. A. S., & Nada, I. M. (2015). Pertumbuhan tanaman krisan (Chrysanthemum) dengan berbagai penambahan warna cahaya lampu LED selama 30 hari pada fase vegetatif. Jurnal BETA, 3(2). http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/beta/article/view/16659

Downloads

Published

2026-02-06

How to Cite

Wahyuni, N. W. A., Wijaya, I. M. A. S., & Nada, I. M. (2026). The Rate Growth of Chrysanthemum on Application of Additional LED ( Light Emitting Diode) Light of Red-Blue Combination by Cyclic Method. Jurnal BETA (Biosistem Dan Teknik Pertanian), 5(1), 152–163. https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2017.v05.i01.p19

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): April

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

License Term

All articles published in Jurnal Beta (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian)  are open access and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This means that anyone is free to:

  • Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.

  • Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.

However, this is granted under the following conditions:

  • Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

  • No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.

By submitting an article to Jurnal Beta (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian), authors agree to the publication of their work under this open access license. The authors retain the copyright of their work, but grant Jurnal Beta (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian)  the right of first publication.

For more information about the CC BY 4.0 license, please visit the official website: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2