Performance Efficiency of Singkal and Rotary Tractors in Soil Processing at Subak

Authors

  • I Wayan Tika Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia
  • Sumiyati Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia
  • Ni Nyoman Sulastri Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia
  • Ida Ayu Gede Bintang Madrini Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia
  • Mentari Kinasih Program Studi Teknik Pertanian dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Badung, Bali, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2023.v11.i01.p02%20

Keywords:

land processing, rotary tractors, short tractors, subak, work efficiency

Abstract

Before Subak farmers were familiar with tractors, land preparation was carried out using hoes or single-handed plows pulled by cattle. Land preparation with a tractor equipped with a complementary or rotary plow cannot be avoided in cases of overlap of processing results so that the processed soil results become inefficient. The overlapping results of the processing can be seen from the differences in the results of the processed soil. Based on these conditions, it is necessary to study the efficiency of tillage in Subak using single-axle tractors and rotary tractors in the first stage of tillage. Tractor work efficiency is measured based on a comparison between theoretical work and real work. Theoretical work is measured based on the width of the complement of the tiller, both short and rotary plows, and the average speed of the tractor's advance when cultivating the land. Real work is measured based on real work results in the field, namely the area of
land that has been successfully processed within a certain time span. Real work data was also confirmed based on the results of discussions with several tractor operators. From the results of the data analysis, it was obtained that the work efficiency of the short tractor was 77.3% and that of the rotary tractor was 55.2%.

References

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Published

2026-02-03

How to Cite

Tika, I. W., Sumiyati, Sulastri, N. N., Madrini, I. A. G. B., & Kinasih, M. (2026). Performance Efficiency of Singkal and Rotary Tractors in Soil Processing at Subak. Jurnal BETA (Biosistem Dan Teknik Pertanian), 11(1), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2023.v11.i01.p02

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): April

Section

Articles

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