Characteristics of Liquid Smoke of Pyrolysis Results From Different Tabah Bamboo Stem(Gigantochloa nigrociliataBUSE-KURZ)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2020.v08.i01.p18Keywords:
pyrolysis temperature, smoke liquid, tabah bamboo stemAbstract
The purpose of this study is to find out how the yield of the upper, middle and lower stems of liquid bamboo stems produced from the pyrolysis process when the temperature reached 200oC and the chemical content (pH, total acid, total phenol). This study uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor, which is part of a different bamboo stem. The results of the study showed that the differences in the bamboo culms affected the characteristics of the liquid smoke obtained. The lower bamboo stem produce the highest rendemen (46,44%), the highest total phenol (2.79), and the highest percentage of char coal (58.40%). While the highest total acid (12.36%) and the highest pH (4.10) were obtained from the middle stem and upper stem, respectively. The smallest real difference analysis showed differences in the upper, middle and lower stems significantly affected the rendemen, total phenol, and charcoal percentageReferences
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