MODEL SISTEM ANTREAN PADA KEDATANGAN DAN KEPERGIAN PELANGGAN DI CIRCLE K SURAPATI DENPASAR

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/MTK.2026.v15.i03.p516

Keywords:

Minimarket customer, birth-death process, stochastic process, arrival and departure

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the queueing model based on the customer arrival and departure dynamics at Circle K Surapati, Denpasar. The study uses primary data obtained by recording customer arrival and departure times during a single observation period from 15:00 to 17:30 WITA. The results show that the arrival rate increases from 1.6 customers per 10 minutes at state 0 to 18 customers per 10 minutes at state 3, while the departure rate decreases from 4.4 customers per 10 minutes at state 1 to 1.5 customers per 10 minutes at state 4. The highest steady-state probability occurs at state 4 (0.8279), indicating that this condition most frequently appears in the long run. Furthermore, the Chi-Square goodness-of-fit test reveals that both interarrival and service time do not follow exponential distributions. Consequently, the system is best represented by a general distribution queueing model. The system is identified as a :  queueing model, utilizing two active service facilities under a first come-first served discipline

Author Biography

MADE AYU DWI OCTAVANNY, Universitas Udayana

Program Studi Matematika, Fakultas MIPA - Universitas Udayana

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Published

2026-08-04

How to Cite

YONI, D. M. N., MEILIANA, N. L., & OCTAVANNY, M. A. D. (2026). MODEL SISTEM ANTREAN PADA KEDATANGAN DAN KEPERGIAN PELANGGAN DI CIRCLE K SURAPATI DENPASAR. E-Jurnal Matematika, 15(3), 162–168. https://doi.org/10.24843/MTK.2026.v15.i03.p516

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