Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Distribusi Pupuk Bersubsidi di Wilayah Kabupaten Klungkung Menggunakan Metode Transportasi

Penulis

  • Ni Wayan Erni Febriani Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian
  • I Wayan Widia Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian
  • Gede Arda Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/j.beta.2016.v04.i02.p06

Kata Kunci:

subsidized fertilizer, istribution cost.

Abstrak

The aim of this research was to determine the distribution pattern of subsidized fertilizer in
Klungkung regency, as well as to determine the distribution pattern of subsidized fertilizer that
produced the minimum distribution cost. The research method were a survey, measuring the
distance and collect secondary data. The survey was conducted to official distributors to obtain
the amount of farmer groups which recieved the subsidized fertilizer. The information of farmer
groups’ distance to the official distributors, received fertilizer, and the cost spent to distribute
the fertilizer were needed to calculate the unit cost of distribution. All of those information were
obtained by field survey and direct measurement in location. The data obtained then was
analyzed by applying three methods of transportation that was North West Corner Method, the
Lowest Cost Method and The Vogel's Approximation Method. The results indicated that the
methods produced different costs in which the minimum distribution cost by Rp 6.065.846,00
was produces by the Lowest Cost Method. The value of the result is same with the
transportation minimum cost that produced by the distribution pattern of subsidized fertilizer at
this time in Klungkung regency, so it can be concluded that the distribution pattern of
subsidized fertilizer in Klungkung regency at this time is meeting with the all criteria
distribution pattern with transportation minimum cost.

Referensi

Anonim, 2015. Alur distribusi pupuk bersubsidi dari pabrik ke distributor hingga ke pengecer. www.pupukkaltim.com (diakses tanggal 30 September 2015)

Anonim, 2013. Bali dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistika. Provinsi Bali.

Anonim. 2014. Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Kabupaten Klungkung Menurut Lapangan Usaha. Badan Pusat Statistika. Kabupaten Klungkung.

Haryadi Sarjono, 2010. Aplikasi Riset Operasi. Bina Rupa, Jakarta

Heizer, Jay dan Barry Render, 2005. Manajemen Operasi. Edisi Ketujuh. Salemba Empat, Jakarta

Kotler, Philip, 2001. Prinsip-Prinsip Pemasaran. Jilid 2, Penerbit Erlangga, Jakarta.

Unduhan

Diterbitkan

2026-02-03

Cara Mengutip

Febriani, N. W. E., Widia, I. W., & Arda, G. (2026). Analisis Efisiensi Biaya Distribusi Pupuk Bersubsidi di Wilayah Kabupaten Klungkung Menggunakan Metode Transportasi. Jurnal BETA (Biosistem Dan Teknik Pertanian), 4(2), 47–54. https://doi.org/10.24843/j.beta.2016.v04.i02.p06

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles