Karakteristik Jenis Kemasan terhadap Mutu Kentang (Solanum tuberosum L.) Konsumsi selama Penyimpanan Suhu Dingin
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2023.v11.i02.p26Keywords:
packaging type, potato quality, storage time, temperatureAbstract
This study aims to find whether the use of different types of packaging can affect the quality of potatoes and to find out which types of packaging produce good-quality potatoes during cold storage. This study used a completely randomized design with one treatment factor, namely two different types of packaging. Parameters observed were weight loss, texture, sugar content, color, cooling rate, freshness level, and material damage. The results showed that polypropylene packaging was the best with a parameter value of weight loss of 0.05%, texture 65,7d, sugar content of 8.50 Brix, color (L 35.56, a 19.33, b 26.76), freshness level of 10.50℃ during cold storage. The effect of polypropylene plastic packaging can maintain the freshness of potatoes until the 56th day compared to potatoes packaged with polyethylene
plastic.
References
Alfiani, N. (2019). Pengaruh GA3 (Gibberelic Acid) dan Skarifikasi Mekanik terhadap Perkecambahan Biji Kurma (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Var. Mazafati Secara in Vitro. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Aminudin, M., Mahbubi, A., & Sari, R. A. P. (2014). Simulasi Model Sistem Dinamis Rantai Pasok Kentang dalam Upaya Ketahanan Pangan Nasional. Agribusiness Journal, 8(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.15408/aj.v8i1.5125
Ansar, A., Sukmawaty, S., Murad, M., & Arini, I. H. (2021). Metode Pengemasan Tauge Kacang Hijau Menggunakan Plastik Polietilin dan Polipropilin pada Penyimpanan Suhu Rendah. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering), 10(1). https://doi.org/10.23960/jtep-l.v10i1.119-128
Fajiarningsih, H. (2013). Pengaruh Penggunaan Komposit Tepung Kentang terhadap Kualitas Cookies. Food Science and Culinary Education, 2(1), 36–44.
Handayani, T., Sofiari, E., & Kusmana, N. (2016). Karakterisasi Morfologi Klon Kentang di Dataran Medium. Buletin Plasma Nutfah, 17(2), 116.https://doi.org/10.21082/blpn.v17n2.2011.p116-121
Isro’illa, D., Santoso, A, M., & Primandiri, P, H. (2016). PENGARUH SUHU DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP SUSUT BOBOT DAN KADAR SAPONIN UMBI Talinum paniculatum (Jacq) Gaertn. Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan– Pendidikan Biologi, 01(08), 1–13.
Kurniawan, H., & Suganda, T. (2014). Uji Kualitas Ubi Beberapa Klon Kentang Hasil Persilangan untuk Bahan Baku Keripik. Jurnal Agro, 1(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.15575/79
Merianti, V., Yudiono, K., & Susilowati, S. (2015). Aktivitas Antioksidan Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea batatas var Ayamurasaki) Selama Penyimpanan Suhu 40C Antioxsidan. Jurnal Agribisnis dan Teknologi hasil Pertanian Jurnal, 2(2), 103–111.
Pranata, T. P., Pudja, I. A. R. P., & Kencana, P. K. D. (2022). Pengaruh perbedaan suhu dan jenis kemasan plastik terhadap kesegaran buncis (Phaseolus vulgaris L) selama penyimpanan dingin. Jurnal BETA (Biosistem Dan Teknik Pertanian), 11(1), 76–84.
Purnomo, E., Suedy, S. W. A., & Haryanti, S. (2014). Perubahan Morfologi Umbi Kentang Konsumsi (Solanum Tuberosum L. Var Granola) Setelah Perlakuan Cara dan Waktu Penyimpanan yang Berbeda. Jurnal Biologi Universitas Diponegoro, 3(1), 40–48.
Putri, J. C. S., Haryanti, S., & Izzati, M. (2017). Pengaruh Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Perubahan Morfologi dan Kandungan Gizi Pada Umbi Talas Bogor (Colocasia esculenta (L.) Schott). Jurnal Akademika Biologi, 6(1), 49–58.
Rahayu, Esti, and Eny Widajati. 2007. “Pengaruh Kemasan, Kondisi Ruang Simpan dan Periode Simpan terhadap Viabilitas Benih Caisin Chinensis L.). Bul. Agron. 35(3):191–96.
Roiyana, M., Izzati, M., & Prihastanti, E. (2012). Potensi dan Efisiensi Senyawa Hidrokoloid Nabati sebagai Bahan Penunda Pematangan buah, 20(2), 40–50.
Sari, E. F. (2017). Mutu Fisik Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Segar Dengan Jenis Pengemasan Berbeda Selama penyimpanan Suhu Rendah. Digital Repository Universitas Jember, 3(3), 69–70.
Semariyani, M., Suriati, L., & Rudianta, I. N. (2016). Kajian Mengenai Susut Berat dan Karakteristik Kentang yang Disimpan pada Suhu Rendah. Jurnal Pertanian, 16(36), 43–58.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2026-02-11 (4)
- 2026-02-11 (3)
- 2026-02-09 (2)
- 2023-09-30 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
License Term
All articles published in Jurnal Beta (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) are open access and licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). This means that anyone is free to:
-
Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
-
Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
However, this is granted under the following conditions:
-
Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
-
No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
By submitting an article to Jurnal Beta (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian), authors agree to the publication of their work under this open access license. The authors retain the copyright of their work, but grant Jurnal Beta (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) the right of first publication.
For more information about the CC BY 4.0 license, please visit the official website: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/