CASE OF COCCIDIOSIS IN BROILER CHICKENS AT A FARM IN BENOA VILLAGE, BADUNG REGENCY

Authors

  • Ni Putu Juni Ratna Dewi Mahasiswa Profesi Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 80234
  • I Made Dwinata Laboratorium Parasitologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali; Indonesia, 80234
  • I Made Kardena Laboratorium Patologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali; Indonesia, 80234
  • I Gusti Ketut Suarjana Laboratorium Mikrobiologi, Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Hasanuddin, Jln. Perintis Kemerdekaan Km. 10 Makassar, Indonesia 90245
  • Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Laboratorium Virologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Sanglah, Denpasar, Bali; Indonesia, 80234

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i01.p16

Keywords:

Broiler, chicken, Eimeria spp, coccidiosis, Chlamydia spp

Abstract

The subject of this case study is a 28-day-old broiler chicken from a farm located in Benoa, South Kuta District, Bali. The chicken was reported to exhibit clinical symptoms such as weakness, isolation from the flock, loss of appetite, and bloody feces. This study aims to analyze the anatomical pathology, histopathology, and laboratory findings to establish a definitive diagnosis of the disease affecting the chicken. Data collection included signalment, anamnesis, epidemiological investigation, and parasitic examination, which were then analyzed qualitatively in a descriptive manner. Necropsy findings after the chicken's death revealed congestion and hemorrhage in the small intestine, as well as bleeding with distension in the cecum. Histopathological observations showed necrosis of the cecal mucosa, the presence of schizonts, inflammatory cell infiltration, and the identification of macrogametes and microgametes. Qualitative fecal examination identified schizonts of Eimeria spp. Based on clinical, pathological, and laboratory analyses, it was concluded that the chicken suffered from coccidiosis.

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Published

2025-02-27