Persepsi pengguna terhadap tingkat kenyamanan ruang terbuka publik di Taman Sambas Asri Kota Jakarta Selatan

Authors

  • Totti Hendriyanto Universitas Udayana
  • Anak Agung Keswari Krisnandika Universitas Udayana

Keywords:

public open space, user perception, comfort level, Taman Sambas Asri, Likert scale

Abstract

Public open spaces play an important role in supporting environmental quality and social activities in urban areas. However, the provision of green open space in DKI Jakarta remains far below the minimum requirement of 30% as mandated by Law No. 26 of 2007, with only 5.2% achieved in 2023. This study aims to identify the existing condition of Taman Sambas Asri and analyze users’ perceptions of its comfort level as a public open space. A quantitative method was applied using a Likert scale assessment based on eight comfort parameters, namely circulation, climate, noise, aroma, physical form, safety, cleanliness, and aesthetics. The results show that Taman Sambas Asri has an overall comfort level of 73.87%, categorized as comfortable, although the noise parameter remains less comfortable with a score of 52%. These findings indicate that the park generally provides a comfortable environment, yet improvements in facility completeness and noise management are still required to enhance its quality.

References

Carr, Stephen et al. (1992). Public Space. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press.

Fang, C. F., Ling, D. L. 2003. Investigation of the noise reduction provided by tree belts. Landscape and Urban Planning, 63(4): 187–195.

Mahargita, R., R. P. Izdihar. (2024). Eksplorasi Indikator dan Pengukuran Indeks Kota Kompak Terhadap Manfaat Ekonomi di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Jurnal Pembangunan Kota. 12(1):1-12. DOI: 10.14710/jpk.12.1.1-12.

Mandy, C., Yudono, A., Akil, A. (2019). Persepsi Pengunjung terhadap Kualitas Ruangg Terbuka Publik di Kota Makasar (Studi Kasus: Lapangan Emmy Saelan). Jurnal Wilayah dan Kota Maritim, 7(1): 211-222.

Hakim, R. (2004). Komponen Perencanaan Arsitektur Lansekap. Universitas Trisakti. Jakarta.

Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum. (2008). Pedoman Penyediaan dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kawasan Perkotaan (Permen PU No. 05/PRT/M/2008). Jakarta: Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum.

Republik Indonesia. (2007). Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 tentang Penataan Ruang. Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2007 Nomor 68.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Downloads

Published

2026-05-31

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.