Analysis of Irrigation Management Achievement Ratio in Rice Cultivation in Tabanan Subak Regency

Authors

  • I Kadek Arya Santika
  • I Wayan Tika
  • I Putu Gede Budisanjaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2020.v08.i02.p03

Keywords:

Subak, irrigation,, , rice cultivation, MPR analysis

Abstract

Subak system is one form of irrigation system that is able to accommodate the dynamics of the sociotechnical system of the local community. Irrigation water is managed with the principles of justice, openness, harmony and togetherness, through a flexible organization that is in accordance with the interests of the community. Irrigation systems are closely related to the provision of irrigation water to rice cultivation plants. One aspect that will be assessed in an irrigation system is the Irrigation Management Performance Ratio (MPR). The purpose of this study is to determine the MPR classification in a subak by scoring in each MPR classification. The primary data was collected by interview, direct observation and measurement methods while secondary data was obtained from BMKG Region III Denpasar. The data that has been collected will then be rated and analyzed. Irrigation MPR for each subak is assessed using four ranges of values: Good if 0.75 <MPR<1.25, Sufficient if 0.60 1.60. The results of the analysis method of irrigation management achievement ratio in the cultivation of rice obtained by the upstream area MPR from periods I to VII irrigation management achievement ratio with an average value of 10.05 (Very Less) and for the middle area of irrigation MPR from period I to V the average value is 1.78 (Very Less), period VI with a value of 1.56 (Less), period VII with a value of 1.03 (Good) while for the downstream subak the MPR was obtained from the I to III periods with an average value of 2.25 (Very Less) and for periods IV to VII with an average value of 0.92 (Good).

References

Anonim. (2011). Standar Perencanaan Irigasi. Kriteria Perencanaan (KP-01, KP- 07). Direktorat Jenderal Pengairan.

Asri, A., Kusuma, Z., & Suprayogo, D. (2014). Kajian Faktor Penentu Sosio-Kultural dan Kinerja Sistem Irigasi (Studi Kasus Audit Irigasi Daerah Irigasi (DI) Molek Kepanjen Kab. Malang). HABITAT, 25(1), 40-48.

Farhan, A. (2012). Kinerja Pendistribusian Air Irigasi di Daerah Hulu, Tengah, dan Hilir. Banda Aceh: Universitas Syah Kuala.

Heryani, N., Balitklimat, B. B. S. D. L. P., Balitbangtan, K.,Kartiwa, B., Balitklimat, B., Hamdani, A & Balitklimat, B. (2017). Analisis Ketersediaan dan Kebutuhan Air Irigasi pada Lahan Sawah: Studi Kasus di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.

Jannata, J., Abdullah, S. H., & Priyati, A. (2015). Analisa Kinerja Pengelolaan Irigasi Di Daerah Irigasi Lemor, Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem, 3(1), 112-121.

Kalsim, D. (2006). Kebutuhan Air Irigasi [diktat matakuliah irigasi dan draninase. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Kusumowarno, S. (2014). Percepatan peningkatan produksi dan produktivitas padi di lahan rawa berkelanjutan dan lestari. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional “Inovasi Teknologi Pertanian Spesifik Lokasi”. Bogor.

Nugroho, P. S., & Pamuji, P. (2007). Evaluasi Kinerja Jaringan Irigasi Banjaran Untuk Meningkatkan Efektifitas Dan Efisiensi Pengelolaan Air Irigasi.

Subagyono, K., Dariah, A., Surmaini, E., & Kurnia, U. (2010). Pengelolaan air pada tanah Sawah. Diakses dari: http://balittanah. litbang.deptan. go.id/dokumentasi/buku/tanahsawah/tanahsawah7.

Sugeng, P. (2015). Efisiensi irigasi, [diktat matakuliah irigasi dan draninase. Bogor:Institut Pertanian Bogor. Sukertayasa, I. P., & Wijaya, I. M. A. S. & Tika, I. W. Analisis Efisiensi Penggunaan Air Irigasi pada Subak Agung Yeh Sungi. Jurnal BETA(Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian), 5(1), 45-50.

Takeda, K., & Sosrodarsono, S. (2003). Hidrologi untuk Pengairan. Editor Sosrodarsono, S. PT Pradnya Paramita: Jakarta. Vegara, B. S., & et al. (2002). Bertanam Padi Sawah. Swadaya, Jakarta.

Viessman. (2001). Introduction to Hydrology (2nded.). New York: Harper and Row Publishers.

Windia, Sudarta, W. W., & Astiti, W. S. (2015). Sistem Subak di Bali (Kajian Sosiologis). Denpasar: Universitas Udayana Press.

Published

2026-02-03

How to Cite

Santika, I. K. A., Tika, I. W., & Budisanjaya, I. P. G. (2026). Analysis of Irrigation Management Achievement Ratio in Rice Cultivation in Tabanan Subak Regency. Jurnal BETA (Biosistem Dan Teknik Pertanian), 8(2), 204–210. https://doi.org/10.24843/JBETA.2020.v08.i02.p03

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 > >>